How to choose the right heating system for your home

To heat a house, in addition to the heating system used, other factors must be taken into consideration, such as the materials used in the house, the insulation of the floor, ceiling and walls, the location, size and orientation of the house, among others. In this article we present the best alternative heating systems for each space, taking into account various factors such as energy consumption and the possibility of saving.

House heating

The geographical area in which the house in which the heating system will be installed is located is the first factor to take into consideration, because in cold climates it is necessary to consider installing a system with a constant flow rate and even better if with mains fuel. , in areas with moderate temperatures, it is advisable to use basic heating systems, even portable ones, with light fuels.

Regarding the size of the house, specialists carry out simple calculations to precisely define the needs and comfort of each system, for each square meter that needs to be heated.

The location of the building is also important. Regarding geographical orientation, buildings are linked to the macro and micro climatic conditions of the area in which they are located, once these climatic conditions have been determined, such as maximum temperatures, wind, rain, geographical accidents and solar radiation, it will be convenient. position the building, so that the heating system is used to the maximum and energy is saved, with an orientation of its capture surface, i.e. the surface with the greatest number of windows, in an east direction, while the rest of the building has a north-south longitudinal axis.

It will also be necessary to evaluate whether the heating system will have to provide heat in all the rooms or only in some areas, in the first case it will be necessary to choose a centralized system, in the second case those that have individual regulation capabilities for each space.

How to choose the best heating system

Another factor to take into consideration, before deciding which system to adopt, is whether a heating system already existed in the building, in order to take advantage of unused systems.

The heating system will mainly depend on the existence of a distribution network of energy sources in the area where the building is located. Whichever system you choose, the installation must be carried out following rigorous inspections and installation and maintenance standards, which are usually determined by each state and specified by specialists. For this reason it will be very useful to carry out a preliminary consultation with specialized technicians, as well as with an architect to carry out an analysis of installation costs, existing technical probabilities, maintenance and the value of the fuel to be used. .

For several years, with the increase in construction, in many countries, emphasis has been placed on the installation standards of heating systems, integrating ecological guidelines and strengthening the safety of the devices, in order to protect people’s health.

Types of heating systems

In general, the most used are boiler systems with water heaters, plate boilers or with underfloor heating, electricity through storage and electricity through direct systems. The radiant plate is a newer heating system, also known as radiant floor or radiant wire, and is a more natural heat transmission system, it is managed by heat radiation between bodies, where the body that has a higher temperature than the bodies around you tend to reduce the excess.

In conclusion, depending on the area and the needs of the family group or work group living in the place where a heating system will be installed, it will be decided which is the most convenient.